1
1 Entering a New Era |
2 Freedom of Seas |
3 Progress of Slave Trade |
4 Clandestine Commercial Operations & Political Intrigues |
5 Genius of Governor Guazo |
6 Attacking British & French |
7 Close of a Notable Administration |
8 Shipyards at Havana |
9 Havana Threatened by British |
10 Rivalries in Cuban Politics |
11 Foundation of University of Cuba |
12 Change in Land Tenure |
13 Copper Mining |
14 Insurrections of Slaves |
15 Glimpses of Social Life in Cuba |
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2
1 Administration of Guemez |
2 Introduction of Reforms |
3 Sanitation |
4 Economic & Fiscal Reforms |
5 Monopolies in Trade |
6 Further Fortifications |
7 Controversies Over Slave Trade |
8 Disputes with Great Britain |
9 Declaration of War |
10 Conflicts in Florida |
11 2 British Expeditions |
12 Admiral Vernon in West Indies |
13 Attack upon Santiago |
14 War in Florida |
15 Governorship of Cagigal |
16 Peace of Aix-la-Chapelle |
17 Accession of Charles 3 |
18 British Plans for Conquest of Spanish America |
19 Some Interesting Literature |
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3
1 Some European Alliances |
2 Period of Peace for Spain |
3 Reasons for British Attacks upon Cuba |
4 Family Pact Between France & Spain |
5 Spain's Break with Great Britain |
6 Declaration of War by George 3 |
7 Havana Chosen as Point of Attack |
8 Albemarle-Pococke Expedition |
9 Preparations at Martinique |
10 Advance upon Havana |
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4
1 1st Appearance of Yellow Fever in Cuba |
2 Preparations to Resist British Attack |
3 Divided Counsels |
4 Arrival of British Fleet |
5 Consternation of Inhabitants |
6 Velasco Chosen as Commander of Defense of Havana |
7 Beginning of Attack |
8 Heroism of Spanish Commander |
9 British Accounts of Fighting |
10 Raids & Counter-Raids |
11 British Reinforcements from American Colonies |
12 British Tributes to Spanish Valor |
13 Surrender of City |
14 Articles of Capitulation |
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5
1 British Occupation of Havana |
2 Attitude of Cubans Toward British Conquerors |
3 Departure of Spanish Forces |
4 British Views of Conquest of Cuba |
5 Controversy Over Church Bells |
6 Difficulties with Spanish Clergy |
7 Character of Lord Albemarle's Administration |
8 Troubles Over Taxation |
9 Plots Against British Rule |
10 Corruption in Colonial Government |
11 Political Disturbances in England |
12 Making of Peace |
13 Restoration of Cuba to Spain |
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6
1 Far-Reaching Effects of British Rule in Cuba |
2 French Picture of Life in Havana |
3 British Tribute to City |
4 Character of People |
5 Economic Changes in Island |
6 Commerce of Havana |
7 Defenses of City |
8 Not Impregnable Fortress |
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7
1 Departure of British & Re-entry of Spanish |
2 New Spanish Governor |
3 Antagonisms Between British & Spanish |
4 Period of Reconstruction |
5 Reclassification of Revenues |
6 Military Reorganization of Havana |
7 New Provincial Administration |
8 Establishment of Mail Service |
9 End of Noteworthy Administration |
10 Reform in Police Regulations |
11 Expulsion of Religious Orders |
12 Suppressing Contraband Trading |
13 Destruction by Earthquakes |
14 Disastrous Hurricane |
15 Administration Void of Complaints |
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8
1 Era of Peace in Cuba |
2 Tribulations in Spanish Louisiana |
3 Spain Still Lagging Behind Other Colonial Powers |
4 Fear of Republic |
5 O'Reilly's Expedition from Cuba to Louisiana |
6 His Success |
7 Effects of His Severity |
8 Tragic Prelude to Spanish Rule |
9 Louisiana an Appanage of Cuba |
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9
1 Administration of Marquis de la Torre |
2 One of Cuba's Best Governors |
3 Cleansing & Paving Streets of Havana |
4 New Public Buildings |
5 Harbor Improvements |
6 1st Theatre |
7 Trinidad, Santiago & Puerto Principe also Renovated |
8 Founding of Pinar del Rio & Other Towns |
9 Reforms in Government |
10 Havana Beautiful & Prosperous City |
11 Turgot's Warning to Spain Unheeded |
12 Interest in North American Revolution |
13 Tariff Reform |
14 Currency |
15 Jurisprudence |
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10
1 Rise of United States |
2 Spanish Interests Involved |
3 Negotiations Over Florida |
4 Alliance Between France & Spain |
5 Cuba's Intense Interest in War Against Great Britain |
6 Disaster to an Expedition from Havana |
7 Operations at Mobile |
8 Cuban Reconquest of Pensacola & Florida |
9 Early Prohibition Decree |
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11
1 Ill-Managed Armada |
2 Neutrality Violated in Warfare upon Commerce |
3 Orgy of Privateering |
4 Rodney's Exploits |
5 Cagigal's Expedition to Bahamas |
6 Rodney's Menace to Havana |
7 1st Newspaper in Havana |
8 Negotiating for General Peace |
9 Spanish Chagrin at American Independence |
10 More Liberal Trade Laws for Cuba |
11 Insurrection in Peru |
12 Peace & Prosperity in Cuba
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13 Wasteful Forestry |
14 Visit of English Prince |
15 Improvements & Reforms in Havana |
16 Foundation of Sociedad de Amigos |
17 Reign of Charles 4 |
18 Godoy, Prince of Peace |
19 Ecclesiastical Changes in Cuba |
20 Economic Ills |
21 Administration of Las Casas |
22 New Census
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23 Disastrous Hurricane |
24 Society of Progress |
25 Advance in Commerce, Agriculture, Literature & Education |
26 Work of Francisco de Arango |
27 Tomb of Columbus |
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12
1 Influence of French Revolution in Spain |
2 Toussaint Louverture |
3 Cession of Santo Domingo to France |
4 Peace of Basle |
5 Panic & Chaos in Spain |
6 Advantages Gained by Cuba |
7 Civic Awakening in Island |
8 Dr Romay's Introduction of Vaccination |
9 Defense Against Slave Revolt of Santo Domingo |
10 Work of Santa Clara |
11 British Capture of Trinidad |
12 Fears for Safety of Cuba |
13 Administration of Someruelos |
14 Founding of Intendencia |
15 Expansion of Commerce |
16 Slave Trade |
17 Extent & Conditions of Slavery |
18 Rise of Emancipation Movement |
19 Importance of Negro Labor to Cuba |
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13
1 Land Problem in Cuba |
2 Lands Withheld from Real Workers |
3 Indolence Induced by Lack of Opportunity |
4 Manners & Customs of Cuban People at End of 18th Century |
5 Lawyers & Land Titles |
6 Prices of Land |
7 Live Stock, Sugar & Tobacco |
8 Primitive Sugar Factories |
9 Progress of Agriculture |
10 Obstacles to Economic Progress |
11 Restrictions upon Commerce & Travel |
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14
1 Conditions Accompanying Rise of Wealth |
2 Strange Mixture of Immorality & Religion |
3 Seclusion of Cuban Women |
4 Amusements & Entertainments |
5 Bull Ring |
6 Cock Pit |
7 Beginning of Literary Activity & Intellectual Life |
8 Drama in Cuba |
9 Musical Culture |
10 Dancing |
11 Architecture |
12 Home Life |
13 Backward State of Education |
14 Printing & Publishing |
15 Suggestive Articles in Press |
16 Beginning of Cuban Literature |
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15
1 Rise of Relations Between Cuba & United States |
2 Early Interest of United States in Cuba |
3 1811 Action of Congress |
4 Ever Faithful Isle |
5 1st Overtures for Annexation |
6 George Canning & British Policy Toward Cuba |
7 Policy of John Quincy Adams |
8 Utterances of Jefferson & Clay |
9 American Attitude Toward British & French Designs |
10 Mexico & Colombia Restrained from Conquest |
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16
1 Spain in Her Decline |
2 Napoleonic Wars |
3 Constitution of 1812 |
4 Revolt of Spain's South & Central American Colonies |
5 Cuba Ever Faithful Isle |
6 Reasons for Her Loyalty to Spain |
7 Origin of Cuban Spirit of Independence |
8 Age of Intellectual Activity |
9 Rise of Cuban Literature & Scholarship |
10 Refugees in Cuba
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17
1 1st Cuban Census |
2 2nd Census & Humboldt's Comments Thereon |
3 Distribution of Population by Races |
4 Effects of Slave Trade on Population |
5 1817 Census |
6 Subsequent Enumerations |
7 Discrepancies in Statistics |
8 Character of Negroes of Cuba |
9 Birth Rate |
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18
1 Early Records of Slave Trade |
2 Participation by Portuguese, French & British |
3 Statistics of Slave Importations |
4 Illegality No Bar |
5 Relations Between Masters & Slaves |
6 Efforts to Ameliorate Conditions of Slaves |
7 Introduction of Chinese Labor |
8 Free Negroes |
9 Religious Training of Slaves |
10 Punishments of Slaves |
11 Fear of Servile Insurrections |
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19
1 Administration of Santa Clara |
2 Someruelos |
3 Great Fire in Havana |
4 Architectural Progress |
5 Fear of Invasion |
6 French Fiasco |
7 Hostility to Napoleon |
8 Loyalty to Unworthy King |
9 Napoleon's Designs upon Cuba |
10 Aleman Episode |
11 Arango & Chamber of Commerce |
12 Conflict with Godoy |
13 Arango in Cortes |
14 Arbitrary Administration of Cienfuegos |
15 Opposition to Street Lighting |
16- Political Changes |
17 Cagigal's Diplomatic Administration |
18 Mahy Reactionary |
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20
1 Good & Bad Deeds of Vives |
2 Royal Decree that Proved Boomerang |
3 Dangers of Slave Trade Perceived |
4 Apprehension of Intervention by Other Powers |
5 Subtle Appeal for Patriotic Organization |
6 Progress of Spirit of Independence |
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21
1 British Designs upon Cuba |
2 Cuban Negotiations with United States |
3 Mission of Morales |
4 Annexation Sentiment |
5 Attitude of United States Government |
6 Issuance of Monroe Doctrine |
7 Its Effect in Europe & America |
8 United States Consuls to Cuba Rejected |
9 Cuba Offered to England in Pawn |
10 American Objections to Scheme |
11 Increase of American Interest in Cuba |
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22
1 Era of Revolution |
2 Career of Simon Bolivar |
3 His Observation of French Revolution |
4 Liberation of Venezuela |
5 Miranda & His Work |
6 Bolivar in Exile |
7 Final Success of Liberator |
8 Influence of His Career upon Cuba |
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23
1 "Soles de Bolivar" in Cuba |
2 Administration of Villanueva |
3 Oppression of People |
4 Vain Attempts to Suppress Patriotic Societies |
5 Conspiracies for Freedom |
6 Early Martyrs to Patriotism |
7 Black Eagle |
8 Trouble with Mexico |
9 Tyranny of Tacon |
10 His Conflict with Lorenzo |
11 Victims of Spanish Despotism |
12 Cuban Deputies Excluded from Cortes |
13 Manipulation of Police |
14 Propaganda of Freedom by Cubans in Exile |
15 Tacon's Public Works |
16 Dealing with Pirates & Smugglers |
17 Origin of Havana Fish Market |
18 Tacon as Champion of Virtue in Distress |
19 End of Bad Reign |
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24
1 Beginning of Slave Insurrections |
2 David Turnbull's Pernicious Activities |
3 O'Donnell Despot |
4 Roncali Ridiculous |
5 Causes of Slave Unrest |
6 Story of One Uprising |
7 Vacillating Course of Government |
8 Systematic Propaganda Among Slaves |
9 Some Serious Outbreaks |
10 Savage Methods of Repression |
11 A Reign of Torture & Slaughter |
12 White Victims as Well as Black |
13 Appalling Record |
14 Saco's Advocacy of Independence |
15 Some Advocates of Annexation to United States |
16 Spain's Determination to Hold Cuba Fast |
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25
1 Review of an Era in Cuban History |
2 Progress in Inverse Order from International to National Interests |
3 Alienation from Spain |
4 Contrasts Between Cuba & Other Colonies, Spanish & English |
5 Unconscious Preparation for Independent Statehood |
6 Cuban Interest in World & World's Interest in Cuba |
7 On Verge of New Era |
8 Promise of Cuban Nationality |
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