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1100s
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Canegrate culture 1200s - 500s 700s |
| Terramare Culture N Italy 1700 - 1150 550 |
Proto-Villanovan culture Italy 1100s - 901 200s |
| Apennine Culture C&S Italy 1400s - 1300s 100s |
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| 1B 1500 - 1450 50 |
2 1450 - 1400 500 |
3A 1400 - 1300 100 |
3B 1300 - 1200 100 |
3C 1200 - 1050 150 |
Late Helladic Age of Greece 1550 - 1050 500 |
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1300s |
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1100s |
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Iberia   |
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| 1493 Roman alphabet developed. Cadmus was said to have brought fifteen Phoenician letters into Greece. |
| 1400 Myceneans conquer Knossos & begin to replace more peaceful Minoan civilization with their own military-centered culture. |
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| 1300s BC - 1800s AD 3300s Lake Copais created from larger natural lake by canals empting it into the sea. |
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| - Beginning of first iron age. Latini migrate to Italy from Danube region. |
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| 1200 - 1150 50 Late Bronze Age collapse |
Kingdom of Alba Longa
1169 - 650 509 |
| Alba Longa Founded & made capital |
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| 1160 Turin papyrus, world's earliest known geologic & topographic map |
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Kingdom of Alba Longa
1169 - 650 509 |
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| - Latins settle in Latium region. |
| - Etruscan tribes move into Italy. |
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Kingdom of Mycenae
1600 - 1200 400
- Mycenae |
- 1500 Alter Dedroso Megalith in Portugal
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2800 - 1060 740 Helladic Age of Greece |
| 1600 - 1200 Rule of Myceneans, based in city of Mycenae |
| 1600 - 1400 200 Destruction of palace of Cnossus |
1500 - 1400 100 Late Helladic Age of Greece 2 |
| 1500s - 1000s 500 Mycenaean |
| 1495 Panathenaean games began. |
| - The rise of Mycenean naval strength. |
| 1450 - 100s Hagia Triada Agia |
| 400 - 1200 Tiryns - Cyclopean masonry |
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Kingdom of Mycenae
1600 - 1200 400
- Mycenae
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1400 - 1060 340 Late Helladic Age of Greece 3 |
| 1373 Troas founded city of Troy. |
| 1425 Linear B in Crete-Minoan maritime hegemony |
| 1375 Construction of domed tombs |
| 1326 Isthmian Games by Sisyphus was established by Sisyphus
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| 1300 Apogee of palaces at Mycenae, Tiryns, Pylos & Athens |
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Kingdom of Mycenae
1600 - 1200 400
- Mycenae
| 1310 - 1280 30 1st from Jupiter |
| 1280 - 1250 30 2st from Jupiter |
| 1250 - 1220 30 3st from Jupiter |
| 1220? - 1184 34? Agamemnon4th descendent from Jupiter. |
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| 1293 Siculi, from Italy, settled Sicily. |
| 1266 Tyndareus, father of Helen, became ruler of Sparta. |
| 1263 Temple of Apollo at Delphi built. |
| 1263 Argonautic Expedition under Jason |
| 1250 Myceneans may have warred with Troy & triumphed (as retold in Homeric epics). |
| 1244 Palamedes invented dice. |
| 1240 Hercules became ruler in Mycenae. |
| 1239 Troy was captured by Argonauts. |
| 1234 Theseus, King in Attica, gathered his people into one city, which he named Athens. |
| 1228 King Theseus of Attica carried off Helen |
| 1220 Priam, father of Paris, became ruler of Troy. |
| 1200 Oracle at Delphi founded |
| - Trojan War, civil war, & fall of Mycenean. |
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Kingdom of Mycenae
1600 - 1200 400
- Mycenae
1220? - 1184 34? Agamemnon
| 1200 - 1150 50 Late Bronze Age collapse |
1194 - 84 10 Trojan War Greeks VS Troy
| 1194 - 84 10 Siege of Troy |
- Helen of Troy 2003
- Helen of Troy 1956
- Trojan Horse 1962
- Trojan Women 1972
- Troy 2004
- Odyssey 1977
- Odyssey 1997 TV miniseries
- Ulysses 1954 |
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| 1194 Paris, ^ Priam, visited Greece & carried away Helen wife of Menelaus, King of Sparta. Menelaus assembled princes of Greece with their forces, under command of Agamemnon, brother of Menaiaus, |
| 1150 Dorian Immigration into Greece mainland. |
| 1150 - 1050 100 Greeks at Cyprus Sub-mycenaen |
| 1125 Second wave of "Greeks" in Poloponnese |
| 1100 biarchy of Sparta began at death of Aristodemus. His twin sons succeeded him. |
| - End of Mycenean age & civilization. Early city states are ruled through monarchy. |
| - Dawn of recorded history |
| - Myceneans conquered by Dorian invaders |
- Phoenicians colonize Iberia
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| 1100 - 800 "Dark Ages," characterized by decline in architecture, writing, & other forms of material culture in Greece. |
| 1185 Thespiae-Venus Arles |
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Kingdom of Mycenae
1600 - 1200 400
- Mycenae |
| 1100 Sea Peoples harrying Mediterranean; Dorian invasion |
1100 - 800 300 Dark Ages of Greece |
| 1000s - 195 800's Spartan rule |
malta
2000 - 1400 Bronze-using people. |
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Kingdom of Athens
1556 - 146 1410
| 1487 - 37 50 Erichthonius |
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Kingdom of Athens
1556 - 146 1410
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Kingdom of Athens
1556 - 146 1410
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Kingdom of Athens
1556 - 146 1410
| 1200 - 1150 50 Late Bronze Age collapse |
Melanthids (Codridae)
1126 - 1068 58 |
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Kingdom of Athens
1556 - 146 1410
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